Men-of-Color-to-Arms

Men of Color, to Arms! Recruiting Poster

A poster recruits “men of color” to enlist in the Union Army after the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. The flyer was written by Frederick Douglass and signed by him and 54 leaders in the Philadelphia African American community, including Octavius Catto.

Can we count on your support?

This website is a service of Reckoning, Inc., a small non-profit organization that depends on grants and donations to continue our work. Up to this point, we have avoided putting any paid advertising on our website. If you would like to help us keep it that way, please consider making a donation to our organization.